普通教育机构内低幼儿童语言障碍情况的调查报告     

苏周简开  周兢  郑荔 《中国特殊教育》1997,(1)

本研究采用分层抽样法，在江苏省南京地区调查了年龄为4～9岁的112O名儿童。结果分析中我们看到，在这些普教机构中，儿童语言障碍的平均发生率是4．02％；学龄前儿童语言障碍发生率略高于学龄儿童；其中男童的比率明显高于女童，前者4．93％，后者2．93％。同时发现，尽管学科教师普遍赞同对语言障碍儿童进行各种特殊治疗，但这些儿童仅有17．8％接受过语言矫治。因此我们呼吁，全社会都来关注语言障碍儿童的研究，并期待一完整的特殊教育体系，满足语言障碍儿童需要。  相似文献   

Role of recognition of prior learning for emerging economies: learning from a four sector pilot project in India     

Sandra Rothboeck  Paul Comyn  Partha S. Banerjee 《Journal of Education & Work》2018,31(4):394-408

Recognition of prior learning (RPL) has increasingly been recognised as a useful way to certify experience and competencies gained in the workplace informally. Particularly pertinent is RPL in the context of international migration or in economies, where system reforms seek to overcome challenges related to access to formal training and qualifications. India has the goal to skill 300 million of its growing workforce and provide them access at various levels to certification and further learning opportunities. As a part of the overall system reforms, the Government of India, jointly with the ILO, pilot tested RPL in four sectors in collaboration with the industry and built the foundation for wider replication for another 26 growth sectors by undertaking a tracer study and evaluation. This paper can empirically establish that RPL has had a positive effect on income opportunities, occupational safety, social status and openness to further learning. The paper further discusses the challenges encountered during the implementation of the RPL projects before concluding with recommendations, highlighting the aspects required for quality RPL in an emerging economy. It closes by emphasising the importance of conducting tracer studies to determine impact and the need to provide complementary training during the RPL process.  相似文献   

谈谈大学生口才训练的必要性和方法     

郭杏芳  饶晓明 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2004,6(3):89-91

随着社会对人才要求的提高,口才越来越受到重视。对于大学生来说,口头表达能力的好坏,直接影响到他们的择业前景。因此,在校大学生除学好知识技能外,练就一副好口才,既是终生工作的需要,更是寻求就业机会的优势条件。口才训练的方式和途径很多,在校大学生常用的方法主要有朗读、讨论、辩论、演讲等等。  相似文献   

心理训练法在诊所法律教育中的运用探讨     

白洁  柳正权 《新疆职业大学学报》2007,15(3):90-92

心理训练法是运用心理学原理,经过一系列的学习和练习,提升学生心理素质的教育方法。它是法律能力教育的催化剂,它能有效提高诊所法律教育的教学效果。在诊所法律教育中,心理训练通过建构四个模块,有针对性地进行训练,教学效果显著。  相似文献   

我国专科教育现状分析及发展战略构想     

吕炳君 《沧州师专学报》2002,18(1):44-46

本首先分析了当前我国专科教育所面临的发展困境与成因，进而提出了改革我国专科教育体制、建立新型专科教育运行机制的构想与相关的政策性建议。作认为，作为高等教育的一个重要组成部分，专科教育为我国的社会主义教育事业作了重要贡献，但目前又进入到一个新的发展转型期，挑战与发展的机遇关存；改革计划管理的约束的体制，寻求办学效益和社会效益的统一，建立起与社会主义市场经济体制相适应的专科教育体制与机制，实现教育体制与学校功能的战略性调整，是现阶段专科教育改革发展的必然趋势和重要条件。  相似文献   

Law enforcement officers as investigators and therapists in child sexual abuse: A training model     

Lore E. Stone  R.P.“Toby” Tyler  James J. Mead 《Child abuse & neglect》1984,8(1):75-82

Law enforcement officers, often the first professionals to come in contact with a victim of child sexual abuse, can either increase or decrease the traumatic impact on the child and the family at the time of disclosure. The model for a training program for police officers in handling cases of child sexual abuse outlined in this paper is divided into three sections. The first part is directed towards theoretical issues involved in this problem, including an explanation of the history and background of sexual abuse of children by adults and of the difference in the dynamics of extra- and intrafamilial sexual abuse. The second part consists of a detailed explanation of different types of sex offenses and of standard physical examinations of sexual abuse victims. Graded slides of physical trauma geared towards wound identification are paired with relaxation exercises. The third section focuses on special considerations when interviewing sexually abused children. The difference between interviewing and interrogation, specific questioning techniques, and the use of videotape is explained. Each part of this training procedure is followed by a question and answer period and small group discussions for the purpose of encouraging disclosure and better understanding of the officers' personal reactions to cases of child sexual abuse.  相似文献   

高师中文系学生口语表达能力培养初探     

李喜仁 《新乡教育学院学报》2003,16(4):18-19

本文就怎样培养高师中文系学生口语表达能力这一问题,从“训练学生学会说普通话”、“训练学生的语言表达能力和把书面语言口语化的能力”、“训练学生的语文教学专业口语能力”三个方面作了探讨。  相似文献   

关于高等职业教育特色的几点思考   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

庄晶  曲家波 《辽宁高职学报》2001,3(6):47-48

办出特色是高职教育发展的生命线，高职教育应体现高职的特色，专业设置，师资队伍建设，实训基地建设等方面。  相似文献   

学习障碍学生归因训练研究综述     

宋尚桂 《中国特殊教育》2002,(3):75-78

归因训练是帮助学习障碍学生增强学习动机,提高学习成绩的有效 干预手段。目前关于学习障碍学生的归因训练多以小学生和初中生为对象, 采用的训练方法为直接法和间接法。研究表明,个体和小组形式的归因训练 优于团体归因训练,实验情境中的归因训练优于课堂情境的效果,将策略教 学与归因训练结合比单独使用归因训练更为有效。提高团体形式和课堂情 境中归因训练的有效性是今后研究的重点。  相似文献   

浅谈生物学教学中学生审美素质的培养     

徐允锋 《中国教育科研与探索》2006,(1):71-72

审美素质是学生素质的一个重要组成部分，它对培养和提高学生对美的感受力、鉴赏力、创造力等多方面具有独特的作用。本文从三个方面介绍了学生审美素质的培养方法：①在自然美的教育中培养；②通过社会美的教育途径来培养；③通过艺术美的教育途径来培养。  相似文献